Learn Essential Theory, Planning and Design of Solar PV System with Calculations
About this course
This course, currently offered at promotion price, will help you build a strong foundation for your solar career. This course is equivalent to diploma-level knowledge and Information. All modules are independent. Start from any module to enhance your understanding & knowledge.
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
- To Learn complete, necessary and essential theory of solar energy, PV modules/systems, charge controllers, inverters and batteries in an easy and understandable way
- To Learn and understand System Planning and Design consisting of Customer Requirements, Site Survey & Planning, Mechanical Design, On-Grid/Off-Grid System Sizing and key Electrical Design as per NEC 690
- To Practice and Solve 35 applied technical questions including calculations (theory explained) leading to expert approach and confidence
- Carry out Sizing of On-Grid and Off-Grid Systems in Excel Sheet (for PV Arrays, Inverter(s) and Battery Bank)
- Understand Core Concepts of Solar PV system as per NEC690
- To Strengthen Knowledge on a sound Professional basis, and add Core Technical Value to your knowledge
- To Learn in hours from zero to perfection
- If you are planning for Industry Certifications, then this course brings considerable preparatory material helping you achieve your objective
- INTRODUCTION TO SOLAR PV SYSTEMS
- History of Solar Energy
- PV Applications and Industry
- PV Industry Stakeholders
- Solar Energy Technologies
- The Sun
- Solar Radiation and Solar Light
- Extraterrestrial Solar Radiation and Solar Constant
- Terrestrial Solar Radiation and Air Mass
- Peak Sun Value and Hours
- Solar Irradiance and Irradiation
- Solar Radiation Data and Maps
- Measuring Solar Radiation and Sunshine
- Earth Orbit and Rotation
- Solar Time and Equation of Time Graph
- Sun Path Charts and Solar Window
- Photovoltaic Module Azimuth and Tilt Angles
- Solar and Magnetic Declination
- Power and Energy Basic Electrical Equations
- Atom, Semiconductors and Band-Gap
- Silicon Element Structure and Doping
- Photovoltaic Effect and Solar Cell Working Principle
- Structure, Materials and Fabrication of Solar Cell
- Current-Voltage-Power Curves of Solar PV Modules
- Temperature Coefficient and Calculating Voltages
- Efficiency and Fill Factor
- Module Series and Parallel Connections
- Bypass Diodes
- PV Labels
- Test Conditions
- PV International Standards
- Charge Controller Functions
- Types of Charge Contoller
- Voltage Settings of Charge Controller
- Selection Parameters
- Installation of a Charge Controller
- AC, DC and Quality of Power -1
- AC, DC and Quality of Power -2
- Switching, Power Conditioning and Control -1
- Switching, Power Conditioning and Control -2
- Types of Solar Inverters -1
- Types of Solar Inverters -2
- Earthing & Grounding
- Selection Parameters of Inverter -1
- Selection Parameters of Inverter -2
- Selection Parameters of Inverter -3
- Selection Parameters of Inverter -4
- Characteristics and Parameters of a Battery
- Battery of Batteries -I
- Battery of Batteries -II
- Calculating Battery Bank Size
- Selection Parameters of a Battery
- Operation and Installation of a Battery
- Battery Standards
- Calculate Voltage Drop in a Cable
- Calculate System Power based upon Solar Irradiance, Module rated Power and Efficiency
- Finding No. of Strings and PV Modules Combination given System Data
- Calculating Voltage and Current Output at Standard Test Conditions given System Data
- Calculate AC Output of a Solar PV System given System Losses and Inverter Efficiency
- Finding least amount of PV Modules given System Data
- Understanding purpose of Bypass Diodes
- Find best solution for having multiple orientations of PV Modules
- Calculate MPPT voltage of the system at Standard Test Conditions
- Find best Voltage for charging a 12V Lead Acid battery
- Find characteristics of a Wire that lead to more Voltage drop
- Calculate PV Size given Area and PV Module Efficiency
- Calculate minimum number of PV Modules to be installed in series given System data
- What kind of ground faults do most inverters detect
- Calculate total System size given PV Modules data and number of Strings
- Calculate Voltage of PV Cells given other combination
- Calculate No of Batteries required given Load Watt-Hours and Volts
- Calculate No. of Batteries required given Load data
- Which one affect the production of Current most in PV Modules
- Calculate Energy Units consumed by a Load
- Understanding Air Mass
- Calculate power produced by the PV Array given PV Module area and efficiency
- Calculate size of Breaker at output of an Inverter
- Understand factors required to calculate Inter-row spacing of PV Modules in an Array
- Troubleshooting a PV System consisting of one source circuit not producing power
- Find optimimed PV Tilt Angle during the Summer season for an Off-Grid PV System
- Calculate Maximum No of Modules to be connected in Series given System data
- Calculate the Energy Units consumed per day by a residential load
- Find worst Orientation Design for the installation of the PV system
- What can be the maximum array size given Charge Controller data
- Finding Tilt Angle of the Array given Location and Latitude
- Calculate Energy produces by a PV System in one year given System data
- Calculate Maximum No. of PV Modules to be installed in series given System data
- Troubleshooting an Off-Grid PV system which often Shuts down during Winter
- Calculate annual System Output given System data
- Introduction to System Design Stages
- Customer Requirements and Challenges
- System Selection and Economics of Solar PV System
- I - Selection of Type of System
- II - Economics of Solar PV System
- III - PayBack NPV IRR
- IV - Net Metering State Incentives
- V - Payback Period-NPV-IRR Examples
- VI - Levelized Cost of Energy
- Project Scope of Work and Agreement
- Estimating User Load Requirements
- System Specifications
- Request for Proposal or Tender Document
- Site Survey and Data Collection
- Types of Shadows
- Shading Analysis
- I - Introduction to Shading Analysis
- II - Calculate Inter-Row Distances and area of PV Array
- III - Inter-Row Distance Graph, Window of Obstruction, Energy Yield
- PV Array Location Considerations
- PV Array Orientation and Energy Yield Optimization
- Optimizing String Connections
- Existing Electrical and Interconnection Equipment
- Factors for PV Array Mounting Design
- PV Array Mounting Locations
- Mounting Structure Material and Types
- Roofing Structure and Basics
- Mechanical Design and Techniques
- Applicable Codes for Installation
- Introduction to Solar PV System Sizing
- PV System Configuration Concepts and Inverter Selection
- Load and Critical Design Analysis
- Equipment Key Design Concepts and Parameters
- System Losses
- System Sizing Calculations
- I - On-Grid System Sizing Part-1
- II - On-Grid System Sizing Part-2
- III - Off-Grid System Sizing
- IV - Finding-PSH-Temp-Data
- V - PV System Sizing Excel Sheets
- Introduction & Definitions: NEC 690.1 & 690.2
- Maximum Voltage and Calculations: NEC 690.7
- Maximum Current and Circuit Sizing: NEC 690.8
- Rapid Shutdown System: NEC 690.12
- Over-Current Protection (OCPD): NEC 690.9
WHO IS THIS COURSE FOR:
- Beginners, engineers, technicians or others who are interested to learn and understand solar PV science and technology on sound and professional footings
- Engineers, technicians or professionals who are already in this field, and quickly want to refresh their knowledge on sound basis
- Those who may decide in future to go for industry certifications
Course outline
Welcome • 1 assignments
Orientation Materials
- Understanding Fundamentals of a Solar Photovoltaic System in 60 minutes (01:12:11 hours)
Module 1 • 12 assignments
INTRODUCTION TO PHOTOVOLTAICS
2) History of Solar Energy
3) PV Applications
4) PV Industry Stakeholders
5) Solar Energy Technologies
- Photovoltaics (03:54 minutes)
- Advantages & Disadvantages of Solar Photovoltaics
- History of Solar Energy (03:04 minutes)
- History and Timeline of Solar Cells (.pdf)
- PV Applications and Industry (03:35 minutes)
- Trends in the PV Industry: Report by IEA 2020 (.pdf)
- Solar Industry Update 2020 by NREL (.pdf)
- Future of Solar Photovoltaics (.pdf)
- Photovoltaic Industry Stakeholders (07:54 minutes)
- Solar Energy Industry Association
- Top Solar Associations
- Solar Technologies (Thermal Energy Collectors) (04:47 minutes)
Module 2 • 25 assignments
SOLAR ENERGY, RADIATION AND EARTH ROTATION
- The Sun
- Solar Radiation and Solar Light
- Extraterrestrial Solar Radiation and Solar Constant
- Terrestrial Solar Radiation and Air Mass
- Peak Sun Value and Hours
- Solar Irradiance and Irradiation
- Solar Radiation Data and Maps
- Measuring Solar Radiation and Sunshine
- Earth Orbit and Rotation
- Solar Time and Equation of Time Graph
- Sun Path Charts and Solar Window
- Photovoltaic Module Azimuth and Tilt Angles
- Solar and Magnetic Declination
- Power and Energy Basic Electrical Equations
- The Sun (03:16 minutes)
- Solar Radiation and Solar Light (02:11 minutes)
- Extraterrestrial Solar Radiation and Solar Constant (01:57 minutes)
- Terrestrial Solar Radiation and Air Mass (04:26 minutes)
- Introduction to Solar Radiation
- Peak Sun Value and Hours (03:06 minutes)
- Solar Irradiance and Irradiation (01:20 minutes)
- Solar Radiation Data and Maps (01:47 minutes)
- Global Solar Atlas
- National Solar Radiation Database (NSRDB) by NREL
- Measuring Solar Radiation (07:05 minutes)
- Solar Radiation Measurements (.pdf)
- Review of Devices used to Measure Solar Radiation (.pdf)
- Best Practics Handbook for use of Solar Resource Data for Solar Energy Applications (.pdf)
- Earth Orbit and Rotation (03:47 minutes)
- Terrestrial Coordinates (.pdf)
- SPACEPEDIA: A Resource of Solar System
- Solar Time and Equation of Time (04:10 minutes)
- Finding Sunrise/Sunset/Noon and Solar Position - Online Tool
- Sun Path and Charts (02:24 minutes)
- Sun Path Chart - Online Tool
- Photovoltaic Module Azimuth and Tilt Angles (04:11 minutes)
- Solar Magnetic Declination and Tilt Angles (02:29 minutes)
- Tilt & Azimuth Angle: What Angle Should I Tilt My Solar Panels?
- Power Energy Equations (03:48 minutes)
Module 3 • 14 assignments
PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS, MODULES AND ARRAYS
- Atom, Semiconductors and Band-Gap
- Silicon Element Structure and Doping
- Photovoltaic Effect and Solar Cell Working Principle
- Structure, Materials and Fabrication of Solar Cell
- Current-Voltage-Power Curves of Solar PV Modules
- Temperature Coefficient and Calculating Voltages
- Efficiency and Fill Factor
- Module Series and Parallel Connections
- Bypass Diodes
- PV Labels
- Test Conditions
- PV International Standards
- Atom, Semiconductors and Band-Gap (08:03 minutes)
- Silicon Element Structure and Doping (04:25 minutes)
- Photovoltaic Effect and Solar Cell Working Principle (06:15 minutes)
- Structure Materials and Fabrication (06:29 minutes)
- IV-Curves of Solar Module (09:01 minutes)
- Temperature Coefficient and Calculating Voltages (17:08 minutes)
- Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithms (.pdf)
- Results of I-V Curves and Visual Inspection of PV Modules Deployed at TEP Solar Test Yard (.pdf)
- Efficiency and Fill Factor (06:16 minutes)
- Module Series and Parallel Connections (06:56 minutes)
- Bypass Diodes (03:30 minutes)
- PV Labels (01:39 minutes)
- Standard Test Conditions (02:52 minutes)
- PV International Standards (05:23 minutes)
Module 4 • 9 assignments
CHARGE CONTROLLERS
- Charge Controller Functions
- Types of Charge Contoller
- Voltage Settings of Charge Controller
- Selection Parameters
- Installation of a Charge Controller
- Introduction to Charge Controllers (02:16 minutes)
- Charge Controller Functions (08:32 minutes)
- Types of Charge Contollers (08:03 minutes)
- Voltage Settings of a Charge Controller (05:38 minutes)
- Selection Parameters of a Charge Controller (05:05 minutes)
- How to select a solar charge controller
- Choosing the Right Solar Charge Controller/Regulator
- Solar Charge Controller Sizing and How to Choose One
- Installation of a Charge Controller (03:32 minutes)
Module 5 • 15 assignments
INVERTERS
- AC, DC and Quality of Power -1
- AC, DC and Quality of Power -2
- Switching, Power Conditioning and Control -1
- Switching, Power Conditioning and Control -2
- Types of Solar Inverters -1
- Types of Solar Inverters -2
- Earthing & Grounding
- Selection Parameters of Inverter -1
- Selection Parameters of Inverter -2
- Selection Parameters of Inverter -3
- Selection Parameters of Inverter -4
- Introduction to Inverters (05:06 minutes)
- AC, DC and Quality of Power - I (09:04 minutes)
- AC, DC and Quality of Power - II (09:02 minutes)
- Switching, Power Conditioning and Control - I (06:54 minutes)
- Switching, Power Conditioning and Control - II (09:34 minutes)
- Types of Solar Inverters - I (08:10 minutes)
- Types of Solar Inverters - II (07:15 minutes)
- Earthing & Grounding (03:35 minutes)
- Guidelines for Designing Grounding Systems for Solar PV Installations
- Selection Parameters of Inverter - I (08:17 minutes)
- Selection Parameters of Inverter - II (07:35 minutes)
- Selection Parameters of Inverter - III (08:08 minutes)
- Selection Parameters of Inverter - IV (08:55 minutes)
- Choosing the Right Solar Inverter
- Solar Inverter Comparison Chart
Module 6 • 8 assignments
BATTERIES
- Characteristics and Parameters of a Battery
- Battery of Batteries -I
- Battery of Batteries -II
- Calculating Battery Bank Size
- Selection Parameters of a Battery
- Operation and Installation of a Battery
- Battery Standards
- Introduction to Batteries (19:15 minutes)
- Characteristics and Parameters of a Battery (20:53 minutes)
- Types of Batteries - I (12:13 minutes)
- Types of Batteries - II (13:53 minutes)
- Calculating Battery Bank Size (19:51 minutes)
- Selection Parameters of a Battery (03:58 minutes)
- Operation and Installation of a Battery (08:10 minutes)
- Battery Standards (05:11 minutes)
Module 7 • 35 assignments
APPLIED TECHNICAL CALCULATION QUESTIONS: All Theory and Solutions Explained
- Calculate Voltage Drop in a Cable
- Calculate System Power based upon Solar Irradiance, Module rated Power and Efficiency
- Finding No. of Strings and PV Modules Combination given System Data
- Calculating Voltage and Current Output at Standard Test Conditions given System Data
- Calculate AC Output of a Solar PV System given System Losses and Inverter Efficiency
- Finding least amount of PV Modules given System Data
- Understanding purpose of Bypass Diodes
- Find best solution for having multiple orientations of PV Modules
- Calculate MPPT voltage of the system at Standard Test Conditions
- Find best Voltage for charging a 12V Lead Acid battery
- Find characteristics of a Wire that lead to more Voltage drop
- Calculate PV Size given Area and PV Module Efficiency
- Calculate minimum number of PV Modules to be installed in series given System data
- What kind of ground faults do most inverters detect
- Calculate total System size given PV Modules data and number of Strings
- Calculate Voltage of PV Cells given other combination
- Calculate No of Batteries required given Load Watt-Hours and Volts
- Calculate No. of Batteries required given Load data
- Which one affect the production of Current most in PV Modules
- Calculate Energy Units consumed by a Load
- Understanding Air Mass
- Calculate power produced by the PV Array given PV Module area and efficiency
- Calculate size of Breaker at output of an Inverter
- Understand factors required to calculate Inter-row spacing of PV Modules in an Array
- Troubleshooting a PV System consisting of one source circuit not producing power
- Find optimimed PV Tilt Angle during the Summer season for an Off-Grid PV System
- Calculate Maximum No of Modules to be connected in Series given System data
- Calculate the Energy Units consumed per day by a residential load
- Find worst Orientation Design for the installation of the PV system
- What can be the maximum array size given Charge Controller data
- Finding Tilt Angle of the Array given Location and Latitude
- Calculate Energy produces by a PV System in one year given System data
- Calculate Maximum No. of PV Modules to be installed in series given System data
- Troubleshooting an Off-Grid PV system which often Shuts down during Winter
- Calculate annual System Output given System data
- Calculate Voltage Drop in a Cable (03:10 minutes)
- Calculate System Power based upon Solar Irradiance, Module rated Power and Efficiency (03:40 minutes)
- Finding No. of Strings and PV Modules Combination given System Data (04:37 minutes)
- Calculating Voltage and Current Output at Standard Test Conditions given System Data (08:40 minutes)
- Calculate AC Output of a Solar PV System given System Losses and Inverter Efficiency (11:30 minutes)
- Finding least amount of PV Modules given System Data (06:37 minutes)
- Purpose of Bypass Diodes (07:34 minutes)
- Best solution for having multiple orientations of PV Modules (09:52 minutes)
- Calculate MPPT voltage of the system at Standard Test Conditions (04:22 minutes)
- Best Voltage for charging a 12V Lead Acid battery (06:39 minutes)
- Characteristics of a Wire that lead to more Voltage drop (02:35 minutes)
- Calculate PV Size given Area and PV Module Efficiency (03:31 minutes)
- Calculate minimum number of PV Modules to be installed in series given System data (08:22 minutes)
- What kind of ground faults do most inverters detect (06:47 minutes)
- Calculate total System size given PV Modules data and number of Strings (02:23 minutes)
- Calculate Voltage of PV Cells given other combination (03:15 minutes)
- Calculate No of Batteries required given Load Watt-Hours and Volts (06:09 minutes)
- Calculate No. of Batteries required given Load data (04:48 minutes)
- Which one affect the production of Current most in PV Modules (06:12 minutes)
- Calculate Energy Units consumed by a Load (03:59 minutes)
- What is Air Mass ? (05:54 minutes)
- Calculate power produced by the PV Array given PV Module area and efficiency (05:54 minutes)
- Calculate size of Breaker at output of an Inverter (04:11 minutes)
- Factors required to calculate Inter-row spacing of PV Modules in an Array (07:23 minutes)
- Troubleshooting a PV System consisting of one source circuit not producing power (08:05 minutes)
- Optimum PV Tilt Angle during the Summer season for an Off-Grid PV System (03:59 minutes)
- Calculate Maximum No of Modules to be connected in Series given System data (21:25 minutes)
- Calculate the Energy Units consumed per day by a residental load (09:04 minutes)
- Worst Orientation Design for the installation of the PV system (19:01 minutes)
- What can be the maximum array size given Charge Controller data (03:03 minutes)
- Finding Tilt Angle of the Array given Location and Latitude (06:39 minutes)
- Calculate Energy produces by a PV System in one year given System data (12:18 minutes)
- Calculate Maximum No. of PV Modules to be installed in series given System data (05:16 minutes)
- Troubleshooting an Off-Grid PV system which often Shuts down during Winter (05:02 minutes)
- Calculate annual System Output given System data (05:30 minutes)
Module 8 • 13 assignments
SYSTEM PLANNING & DESIGN STAGE-I: CUSTOMER REQUIRMENTS, SALES AND ECONIMICS OF SOLAR PV SYSTEMS
- System Selection and Economics of Solar PV System
- I - Selection of Type of System
- II - Economics of Solar PV System
- III - PayBack NPV IRR
- IV - Net Metering State Incentives
- VI - Payback Period-NPV-IRR Examples
- VI - Levelized Cost of Energy
- Project Scope of Work and Agreement
- Estimating User Load Requirements
- System Specifications
- Request for Proposal or Tender Document
- Introduction to System Design Stages (02:30 minutes)
- Customer Requirements and Challenges (02:34 minutes)
- Economics of Solar PV System - I (Selection of Type of System) (07:31 minutes)
- Economics of Solar PV System - II (What is Economics of Solar PV System) (04:42 minutes)
- Economics of Solar PV System - III (Understanding PayBack, NPV, IRR) (25:20 minutes)
- Economics of Solar PV System - IV (Net Metering State Incentives) (04:56 minutes)
- Economics of Solar PV System - V (Payback Period-NPV-IRR Examples) (23:55 minutes)
- Economics of Solar PV System - V (Payback Period-NPV-IRR Excel Sheet) (.xlsx)
- Economics of Solar PV System - VI (Levelized Cost of Energy) (06:08 minutes)
- Project Scope of Work and Agreement (05:49 minutes)
- Estimating User Load Requirements (10:34 minutes)
- System Specifications (06:37 minutes)
- Request for Proposal or Tender Document (06:50 minutes)
Module 9 • 10 assignments
SYSTEM PLANNING & DESIGN STAGE-II: SITE SURVEY AND PLANNING
- Types of Shadows
- Shading Analysis
- I - Introduction to Shading Analysis
- II - Calculate Inter-Row Distances and area of PV Array
- III - Inter-Row Distance Graph-Window of Obstruction-Energy Yield
- PV Array Location Considerations
- PV Array Orientation and Energy Yield Optimization
- Optimizing String Connection
- Existing Electrical and Interconnection Equipment
- Site Survey and Data Collection (12:04 minutes)
- Types of Shadows (03:10 minutes)
- Shading Analysis - I (Introduction) (12:32 minutes)
- Shading Analysis - II (Calculate Inter-Row Distances and area of PV Array) (15:20 minutes)
- Shading Analysis - III (Inter-Row Distance Graph, Window of Obstruction, Energy Yield) (07:18 minutes)
- PV Array Location Considerations (04:10 minutes)
- PV Array Orientation and Energy Yield Optimization (09:04 minutes)
- Optimizing String Connections (10:10 minutes)
- Existing Electrical and Interconnection Equipment (03:46 minutes)
- PV System Sizing Excel Sheets - Attached (.xlsx)
Module 10 • 1 assignments
SYSTEM PLANNING & DESIGN STAGE-III: ARRAY MOUNTING AND MECHANICAL DESIGN
- Factors for PV Array Mounting Design
- PV Array Mounting Locations
- Mounting Structure Material and Types
- Roofing Structure and Basics
- Mechanical Design and Techniques
- Applicable Codes for Installation
- PV Array Mounting Components, Considerations and Mechanical Design (.pdf)
Module 11 • 11 assignments
SYSTEM PLANNING & DESIGN STAGE-IV: SOLAR PV SYSTEM SIZING AND CALCULATIONS
- PV System Configuration Concepts and Inverter Selection
- Load and Critical Design Analysis
- Equipment Key Design Concepts and Parameters
- System Losses
- System Sizing Calculations
- I - On-Grid System Sizing Part-1
- II - On-Grid System Sizing Part-2
- III - Off-Grid System Sizing
- IV - Finding-PSH-Temp-Data
- V - PV System Sizing Excel Sheets
- Introduction to Solar PV System Sizing (02:42 minutes)
- PV System Configuration Concepts and Inverter Selection (13:01 minutes)
- Load and Critical Design Analysis (18:39 minutes)
- Equipment Key Design Concepts and Parameters (08:26 minutes)
- System Losses (07:16 minutes)
- System Sizing Calculations - I (On-Grid System Sizing Part-1) (29:04 minutes)
- System Sizing Calculations - II (On-Grid System Sizing Part-2) (28:34 minutes)
- System Sizing Calculations - III (Off-Grid System Sizing) (22:37 minutes)
- System Sizing Calculations - IV (Resources for PSH and Temperature Data ) (05:49 minutes)
- Intro to attached PV System Sizing Excel Sheets (04:24 minutes)
- PV System Sizing Excel Sheets (.xlsx)
Module 12 • 7 assignments
UNDERSTANDING CORE CONCEPTS OF SOLAR PV SYSTEM AS PER NEC 690
- Introduction & Definitions: NEC 690.1 & 690.2
- Maximum Voltage and Calculations: NEC 690.7
- Maximum Current and Circuit Sizing: NEC 690.8
- Rapid Shutdown System: NEC 690.12
- Over-Current Protection (OCPD): NEC 690.9
- Introduction and Definitions: NEC 690.1 & 690.2 (10:15 minutes)
- Maximum Voltage and Calculation Methods: NEC 690.7 (06:16 minutes)
- Maximum Current and Circuit Sizing: NEC 690.8 (10:53 minutes)
- Circuit Sizing Two Methods: NEC 690.8 (.pdf)
- Conductor Sizing NEC Table 310.16 (.png)
- Rapid Shuwdown System: NEC 690.12 (04:34 minutes)
- Over-Current Protection (OCPD) (08:37 minutes)
Conclusion • 4 assignments
Feedback and Additional Resources
- 1 Year of Access to Course Materials
- Feedback: 2-minute Exit Survey
- Consider Joining as a HeatSpring Member
- Certificate of Completion: Request a Certificate
Author
Asif Khokher
Asif Khokher is seasoned Professional Engineer and certified NABCEP PVIP having 24+ Years of experience as Consultant/Owner's Engineer and Project Manager in various domains like Front End Engineering & Design, Tender Design, Detailed Design & System Integration, Design Review, Approvals, Inspection/ Commissioning in the field of Instrumentation & Control Systems, SCADA...